Colonial Caribbean migrations to France, the Netherlands, Great Britain and the United States

This article compares the migration processes to, and the socio-economic conditions of colonial Caribbean migrants in, the metropoles. Specifically, it discusses: 1) the formation of modern colonies in the Caribbean after World War II; 2) the differences between colonial Caribbean migrations and migrations from Caribbean nation-states; 3) the different socio-economic characteristics among Caribbean colonial migrants in the metropoles; and 4) the labour market incorporation and public policies affecting colonial Caribbean migrants in each metropolitan society. There are interesting differences among these Caribbean colonial migrants regarding the process of incorporation into the host society. This is related to the different development of the welfare state in each metropole and to the presence or absence of specific public policies addressing the peculiar socio-economic conditions of these migrants.