Prevalence of hypoalbuminemia in outpatients with HIV/AIDS

被引:12
|
作者
Leal, Jose Adalberto [1 ]
Fausto, Maria Arlene [2 ]
Carneiro, Mariangela [1 ,3 ]
Tubinambas, Unai [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Programa Posgrad Doencas Infecciosas & Med Trop, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ouro Preto, Escola Nutr, Dept Alimentos, Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Parasitol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Dept Clin Med, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
HIV; Albumin; Antiretroviral therapy; SERUM-ALBUMIN; DISEASE; PREDICTOR; SURVIVAL; THERAPY;
D O I
10.1590/0037-8682-0093-2017
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Introduction: Hypoalbuminemia may predict progression of disease and mortality in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). This study was conducted to investigate the risk factors associated with hypoalbuminemia in outpatients with HIV/AIDS. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in 196 outpatients with HIV/AIDS. Results: The prevalence of hypoalbuminemia was 11.7%. The only risk factor associated with hypoalbuminemia was current antiretroviral therapy (no exposure: odds ratio=3.46, 95% confidence interval=1.20-10.02). Conclusions: The monitoring of plasma albumin is key to determine when antiretroviral therapy should be initiated in individuals not exposed to antiretroviral medicines.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 206
页数:4
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