Normal and anomalous densities in Bose-Einstein condensates with optical lattices

被引:1
|
作者
Bendacha, M. [1 ]
Boudjemaa, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hassiba Benbouali Univ Chlef, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Chlef 02000, Algeria
关键词
GASES; ATOMS;
D O I
10.1139/cjp-2013-0396
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the quantum phase transition from the superfluid to the Mott insulator state in two-and three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with optical lattices using Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian within the generalized Hatree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation. The behavior of the depletion and the anomalous fraction has been investigated in the Mott insulator phase. We found that at T = 0, these quantities become significant in two and three dimensions. It is shown also that the dimensionality of the lattice enhances the anomalous density.
引用
收藏
页码:375 / 379
页数:5
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