Scattering on a rectangular potential barrier in nodal-line Weyl semimetals

被引:12
|
作者
Khokhlov, D. A. [1 ,2 ]
Rakhmanov, A. L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rozhkov, A. V. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Inst Sky Lane 9, Dolgoprudnyi 141700, Moscow Region, Russia
[2] Dukhov Res Inst Automat, Moscow 127055, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Theoret & Appl Electrodynam, Moscow 125412, Russia
[4] Skolkovo Innovat Ctr 3, Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, Moscow 143026, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.97.235418
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigate single-particle ballistic scattering on a rectangular barrier in the nodal-line Weyl semimetals. Since the system under study has a crystallographic anisotropy, the scattering properties are dependent on mutual orientation of the crystalline axis and the barrier. To account for the anisotropy, we examine two different barrier orientations. It is demonstrated that, for certain angles of incidence, the incoming particle passes through the barrier with probability of unity. This is a manifestation of the Klein tunneling, a familiar phenomenon in the context of graphene and semimetals with Weyl points. However, the Klein tunneling in the Weyl-ring systems is observed when the angle of incidence differs from 90 degrees, unlike the cases of graphene andWeyl-point semimetals. The reflectionless transmission also occurs for the so-called "magic angles." The values of the magic angles are determined by geometrical resonances between the barrier width and the de Broglie length of the scattered particle. In addition, we show that under certain conditions the wave function of the transmitted and reflected particles may be a superposition of two plane waves with unequal momenta. Such a feature is a consequence of the nontrivial structure of the isoenergy surfaces of the nodal-line semimetals. Conductance of the barrier is briefly discussed.
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页数:8
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