On precursory ULF/ELF electromagnetic signatures for the Kobe earthquake on April 12, 2013

被引:7
|
作者
Schekotov, A. [1 ]
Izutsu, J. [2 ]
Hayakawa, M. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Phys Earth, Moscow 123995, Russia
[2] Chubu Univ, Engn Sci Lab, Coll Engn, Kasugai, Aichi 4858501, Japan
[3] Univ Electrocommun, Hayakawa Inst Seismo Elect Co Ltd, Incubat Ctr, Chofu, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
[4] Univ Electrocommun, Adv Wireless Commun Res Ctr, Chofu, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
[5] Informat Syst Inc, Earthquake Anal Lab, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1070061, Japan
关键词
ULF/ELF electromagnetic signatures; Earthquake precursor; ULF magnetic field depression; Atmospheric ELF radiation; The 2013 Kobe earthquake; MARCH; 11; JAPAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.02.019
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
After the 2011 Tohoku earthquake (EQ), there have been numerous aftershocks in the eastern and Pacific Ocean of Japan, but EQs are still rare in the western part of Japan. In this situation a relatively large (magnitude (M) similar to 6) EQ happened on April 12 (UT), 2013 at a place close to the 1995 Kobe EQ(M similar to 7), so we have tried to find whether there existed any electromagnetic precursors to this EQ Two precursory signatures are detected: one is the depression of ULF (ultra-low-frequency, 0.01-0.02 Hz) geomagnetic variations on April 9, and the second is wideband ELF (extremely low frequency) electromagnetic radiation on April 11. These results for the 2013 Kobe EQ are compared with the corresponding results for the former 1995 Kobe EQ. (c) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 311
页数:7
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