AVS/Express for the PC implementation of a 3D visualization module for radiotherapy

Treatment planning systems (TPS) are nowadays of great help in cancer radiotherapy. Basically, they allow the pair physician/physicist to simulate the beams' irradiation effects on tumors as well as healthy tissues in terms of delivered radiation doses and finally to assess the validity of a beam setup. The state of the art in TPS leads to the following evidence concerning the future of such softwares: an access to a 3D visualization at each step of the design and verification of a plan has become necessary. Moreover, the fast increasing performances of personal computers (PC) will make possible in a near future the implementation at a lower cost of a complete 3D TPS. One of the keys of such an ambition is the compatibility between the implementation tools and the needs for power and flexibility. A first implementation on Open VMS of a simple 3D visualization for Institut Curie's TPS ISIS using Advanced Visual Systems' AVS 5 has been achieved. Their next generation tool, AVS/Express, seemed to meet the needs of a wide scale development. The use of AVS/Express working together with Microsoft (TM) Visual C + + in the implementation on Windows NT of a 3D visualization module is exposed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.