Large deviations for supercritical multitype branching processes

被引:11
|
作者
Jones, OD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Southampton SO9 5NH, Hants, England
关键词
branching process; multitype; large deviation;
D O I
10.1239/jap/1091543420
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
Large deviation results are obtained for the normed limit of a supercrifical multi-type branching process. Starting from a single individual of type i, let L[i] be the normed limit of the branching process, and let Z(k)(min)[i] be the minimum possible population size at generation k. If Z(k)(min)[i] is bounded in k (bounded minimum growth), then we show that P(L[i]less than or equal tox)=P(L[i]=0)+x(alpha)F*[i](x)+o(x(alpha)) as x-->0. If Z(k)(min)[i] grows exponentially in k (exponential minimum growth), then we show that -logP(L[i]less than or equal tox)=x(-beta/(1-beta))G*[i](x)+o(x(-beta/(1-beta))) as x-->0. If the maximum family size is bounded, then -logP(L[i]>x)=x(delta/(delta-1))H*[i](x)+o(x(delta/(delta-1))) as x-->infinity. Here alpha, beta and delta are constants obtained from combinations of the minimum, maximum and mean growth rates, and F*, G* and H* are multiplicatively periodic functions.
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页码:703 / 720
页数:18
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