Temperature dependence of band gap ratio and Q-factor defect mode in a semiconductor quaternary alloy hexagonal photonic-crystal hole slab

被引:5
|
作者
Sanchez-Cano, R. [1 ]
Porras-Montenegro, N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Occidente, Dept Fis, Cali 2790, Colombia
[2] Univ Valle, Dept Fis, Cali 25360, Colombia
来源
关键词
LIGHT;
D O I
10.1007/s00339-016-9906-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present numerical predictions for the photonic TE-like band gap ratio and the quality factors of symmetric localized defect as a function of the thickness slab and temperature by the use of plane wave expansion and the finite-difference time-domain methods. The photonic-crystal hole slab is composed of a 2D hexagonal array with identical air holes and a circular cross section, embedded in a non-dispersive III-V semiconductor quaternary alloy slab, which has a high value of dielectric function in the near-infrared region, and the symmetric defect is formed by increasing the radius of a single hole in the 2D hexagonal lattice. We show that the band gap ratio depends linearly on the temperature in the range 150-400 K. Our results show a strong temperature dependence of the quality factor Q, the maximum (Q = 7000) is reached at T = 350K; but if the temperature continues to increase, the efficiency drops sharply. Furthermore, we present numerical predictions for the electromagnetic field distribution at T = 350K:
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页数:6
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