A Community-Based Survey of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Netherlands

被引：33
|
作者：
Bronner, M. B. [1 ]
Peek, N. [4 ]
de Vries, M. [3 ]
Bronner, A. E. [2 ]
Last, B. F. [1 ,5 ]
Grootenhuis, M. A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Emma Childrens Hosp, Psychosocial Dept, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Dutch Inst Publ Opin & Market Res, TNS NIPO, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Impact Dutch Knowledge & Advice Ctr Post Disaster, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Med Informat, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Dev Psychol, Amsterdam, Netherlands
来源：
JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS | 2009年 / 22卷 / 01期
基金：
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词：
PREVALENCE; TRAUMA; COMORBIDITY; RISK;
D O I：
10.1002/jts.20379
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
In this study, the lifetime prevalence of stressful events and current posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the general adult population in the Netherlands were examined, and risk groups for PTSD were determined. A representative sample of 2,238 adults (>= 18 years) in the Netherlands completed digital questionnaires by computer-assisted self-interviewing. In total, 52.2% of the population reported at least one stressful event throughout their life. The estimated prevalence of current PTSD in the total population was 3.8%. Rape and physical assault were the stressful events most likely to be associated with PTSD, witness of injury the least likely. Stressful medical events were moderately associated with PTSD. Prevalence of PTSD was elevated among single women and middle-aged men.
引用
收藏
页码：74 / 78
页数：5
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