Initial time dependence of abundances in solar energetic particle events

被引:45
|
作者
Reames, DV
Ng, CK
Tylka, AJ
机构
[1] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[2] USN, Res Lab, EO Hulburt Ctr Space Res, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Astron, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2000年 / 531卷 / 01期
关键词
acceleration of particles; shock waves; Sun : corona; Sun : particle emission;
D O I
10.1086/312517
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We compare the initial behavior of Fe/O and He/H abundance ratios and their relationship to the evolution of the proton energy spectra in "small" and "large" gradual solar energetic particle (SEP) events. The results are qualitatively consistent with the behavior predicted by the theory of Ng et al. published in 1999. He/H ratios that initially rise with time are a signature of scattering by non-Kolmogorov Alfven wave spectra generated by intense beams of shock-accelerated protons streaming outward in large gradual SEP events.
引用
收藏
页码:L83 / L86
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Time variations in elemental abundances in solar energetic particle events
    von Rosenvinge, TT
    Cohen, CMS
    Christian, ER
    Cummings, AC
    Leske, RA
    Mewaldt, RA
    Slocum, PL
    Cyr, OCS
    Stone, EC
    Wiedenbeck, ME
    SOLAR AND GALACTIC COMPOSITION, 2001, 598 : 343 - 348
  • [2] ENERGETIC PARTICLE ABUNDANCES IN SOLAR ELECTRON EVENTS
    REAMES, DV
    CANE, HV
    VONROSENVINGE, TT
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1990, 357 (01): : 259 - 270
  • [3] Element Abundances in Impulsive Solar Energetic Particle Events
    Laming, J. Martin
    Kuroda, Natsuha
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2023, 951 (02):
  • [4] Radial dependence of solar energetic particle events
    Kallenrode, MB
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE CONFERENCE SOLAR WIND 11 - SOHO 16: CONNECTING SUN AND HELIOSPHERE, 2005, 592 : 87 - 94
  • [5] Heavy-element abundances in solar energetic particle events
    Reames, DV
    Ng, CK
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 610 (01): : 510 - 522
  • [6] Element Abundances in Impulsive Solar Energetic-Particle Events
    Reames, Donald V.
    UNIVERSE, 2023, 9 (11)
  • [7] Seeds and sequences of element abundances in solar energetic particle events
    Reames, Donald V.
    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS, 2024, 139 (08):
  • [8] Hydrogen and the Abundances of Elements in Gradual Solar Energetic-Particle Events
    Reames, Donald V.
    SOLAR PHYSICS, 2019, 294 (06)
  • [9] ENERGETIC-PARTICLE ABUNDANCES IN IMPULSIVE SOLAR-FLARE EVENTS
    REAMES, DV
    MEYER, JP
    VONROSENVINGE, TT
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1994, 90 (02): : 649 - 667
  • [10] Hydrogen and the Abundances of Elements in Impulsive Solar Energetic-Particle Events
    Reames, Donald V.
    SOLAR PHYSICS, 2019, 294 (04)