Environmental controls on the production of calcium carbonate by earthworms

被引:24
|
作者
Versteegh, Emma A. A. [1 ]
Black, Stuart [2 ]
Hodson, Mark E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reading, Sch Archaeol Geog & Environm Sci, Dept Geog & Environm Sci, Reading RG6 6DW, Berks, England
[2] Univ Reading, Sch Archaeol Geog & Environm Sci, Dept Archaeol, Reading RG6 6AB, Berks, England
[3] Univ York, Dept Environm, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
来源
关键词
Calcite; CO2; Experiment; Lumbricus terrestris; pH regulation; Temperature; CALCIFEROUS GLAND; GRANULES;
D O I
10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.12.013
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
Lumbricus terrestris earthworms produce calcium carbonate (CaCO3) granules with unknown physiological function. To investigate carbon sequestration potential, the influence of temperature and CO2 concentration ([CO2]) on CaCO3 production was investigated using three soils, five temperatures (3-20 degrees C) and four atmospheric [CO2] (439-3793 ppm). Granule production rates differed between soils, but could not be related to any soil characteristics measured. Production rates increased with temperature, probably because of higher metabolic rate, and with soil CO2 concentration. Implications for carbon sequestration are discussed. CaCO3 production in earthworms is probably related to pH regulation of blood and tissue fluid in the high CO2 environment of the soil. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 161
页数:3
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