Optimizing a Battery Energy Storage System for Frequency Control Application in an Isolated Power System

被引：356
|
作者：
Mercier, Pascal [1 ]
Cherkaoui, Rachid [1 ]
Oudalov, Alexandre [2 ]
机构：
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] ABB Switzerland Ltd, CH-5405 Daettwil Baden, Switzerland
来源：
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS | 2009年 / 24卷 / 03期
关键词：
Ancillary services market; battery energy storage system; frequency control; isolated power system; load-frequency control; net present value;
D O I：
10.1109/TPWRS.2009.2022997
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
This paper presents a method for optimal sizing and operation of a battery energy storage system (BESS) used for spinning reserve in a small isolated power system. Numerical simulations are performed on a load-frequency control (LFC) dynamic simulator of the isolated network. A novel control algorithm using adjustable state of charge limits is implemented and tested on a BESS dynamic model. An optimal sizing procedure of the BESS is developed for an isolated power system in order to achieve highest expected profitability of the device. The BESS can increase significantly the power system stability, the grid security, and the planning flexibility for a small isolated power system with low grid inertia. Meanwhile, it fulfills the frequency control requirements with a high expected economic profitability.
引用
收藏
页码：1469 / 1477
页数：9
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