Physical-Preparation Recommendations for Elite Rugby Sevens Performance

被引:38
|
作者
Schuster, Jake [1 ]
Howells, Dan [2 ]
Robineau, Julien [3 ]
Couderc, Anthony [3 ]
Natera, Alex [4 ]
Lumley, Nick [5 ]
Gabbett, Tim J. [6 ,7 ]
Winkelman, Nick [8 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Athlet Dept, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] Rugby Football Union, Twickenham, England
[3] French Rugby Union Federat, Marcoussis, France
[4] Greater Western Sydney Giants, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[5] Scottish Rugby Union, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[6] Gabbett Performance Solut, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[7] Univ Southern Queensland, Inst Resilient Reg, Darling Hts, Australia
[8] Irish Rugby Football Union, Dublin, Ireland
关键词
Olympics; exercise performance; speed; power; COMMITTEE CONSENSUS STATEMENT; COLD-WATER IMMERSION; LOWER-BODY POWER; LEAGUE PLAYERS; ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE; RUNNING PERFORMANCE; SPRINT PERFORMANCE; REACTIVE AGILITY; TRAINING LOADS; SOCCER PLAYERS;
D O I
10.1123/ijspp.2016-0728
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
Rugby sevens, a sport new to the Olympics, features high-intensity intermittent running and contact efforts more than short match durations, normally 6 times across 2 to 3 d in a tournament format. Elite rugby sevens seasons often include over a dozen competitive tournaments over less than 9 months, demanding deliberate and careful training-stress balance and workload management alongside development of the necessary physical qualities required for competition. Focus on running and repeated power skills, strength, and match-specific conditioning capacities is advised. Partial taper approaches in combination with high-speed running (>5 m/s from GPS measures) before and between tournaments in succession may reduce injury rates and enhance performance. In a sport with substantial long-haul intercontinental travel and repetitive chronic load demands, management of logistics including nutrition and recovery is inclusive of the formula for success in the physical preparation of elite rugby sevens athletes.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 267
页数:13
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