DeepWheat: Estimating Phenotypic Traits from Crop Images with Deep Learning

被引:37
|
作者
Aich, Shubhra [1 ]
Josuttes, Anique [2 ]
Ovsyannikov, Ilya [1 ]
Strueby, Keegan [2 ]
Ahmed, Imran [1 ]
Duddu, Hema Sudhakar [2 ]
Pozniak, Curtis [2 ,3 ]
Shirtliffe, Steve [2 ]
Stavness, Ian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Comp Sci, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
[2] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Plant Sci, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
[3] Univ Saskatchewan, Crop Dev Ctr, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
GROUND BIOMASS; PLANT-DENSITY; EMERGENCE; LIDAR;
D O I
10.1109/WACV.2018.00042
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In this paper, we investigate estimating emergence and biomass traits from color images and elevation maps of wheat field plots. We employ a state-of-the-art deconvolutional network for segmentation and convolutional architectures, with residual and Inception-like layers, to estimate traits via high dimensional nonlinear regression. Evaluation was performed on two different species of wheat, grown in field plots for an experimental plant breeding study. Our framework achieves satisfactory performance with mean and standard deviation of absolute difference of 1.05 and 1.40 counts for emergence and 1.45 and 2.05 for biomass estimation. Our results for counting wheat plants from field images are better than the accuracy reported for the similar, but arguably less difficult, task of counting leaves from indoor images of rosette plants. Our results for biomass estimation, even with a very small dataset, improve upon all previously proposed approaches in the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 332
页数:10
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