An analytical solution for a nonlinear time-delay model in biology

被引:36
|
作者
Khan, Hina [1 ]
Liao, Shi-Jun [1 ]
Mohapatra, R. N. [2 ]
Vajravelu, K. [2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Naval Architecture Ocean & Civil Engn, State Key Lab Ocean Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Math, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Time-delay; Series solution; Homotopy analysis method; FLUID; FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.cnsns.2008.11.003
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper, the homotopy analysis method is applied to develop a analytic approach for nonlinear differential equations with time-delay. A nonlinear model in biology is used as an example to show the basic ideas of this analytic approach. Different from other analytic techniques, the homotopy analysis method provides a simple way to ensure the convergence of the solution series, so that one can always get accurate approximations. A new discontinuous function is defined so as to express the piecewise continuous solutions of time-delay differential equations in a way convenient for symbolic computations. It is found that the time-delay has a great influence on the solution of the time-delay nonlinear differential equation. This approach has general meanings and can be applied to solve other nonlinear problems with time-delay. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3141 / 3148
页数:8
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