Integrated platform to assess seismic resilience at the community level

被引:63
|
作者
Marasco, Sebastiano [1 ]
Cardoni, Alessandro [1 ]
Noori, Ali Zamani [1 ]
Kammouh, Omar [2 ]
Domaneschi, Marco [1 ]
Cimellaro, Gian Paolo [1 ]
机构
[1] Politecn Torino, Dept Struct Geotech & Bldg Engn, Turin, Italy
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Civil Engn & Geosci, Delft, Netherlands
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Disaster resilience; Urban community; Interdependence analysis; Critical infrastructure; Damage assessment; Multiprocessing; CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE; MODEL; ALGORITHM;
D O I
10.1016/j.scs.2020.102506
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Due to the increasing frequency of disastrous events, the challenge of creating large-scale simulation models has become of major significance. Indeed, several simulation strategies and methodologies have been recently developed to explore the response of communities to natural disasters. Such models can support decision-makers during emergency operations allowing to create a global view of the emergency identifying consequences. An integrated platform that implements a community hybrid model with real-time simulation capabilities is presented in this paper. The platform's goal is to assess seismic resilience and vulnerability of critical infrastructures (e.g., built environment, power grid, socio-technical network) at the urban level, taking into account their interdependencies. Finally, different seismic scenarios have been applied to a large-scale virtual city model. The platform proved to be effective to analyze the emergency and could be used to implement countermeasures that improve community response and overall resilience.
引用
收藏
页数:20
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