The convective model of cross-flow microfiltration is not inconsistent

被引:3
|
作者
Vassilieff, CS
Doneva, TA
机构
[1] Laboratory of Biophysical Chemistry, Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Sofia 1, 1126 Sofia, James Bourchier Ave.
关键词
filtration cake; cross-flow microfiltration; rheology;
D O I
10.1016/S0376-7388(97)00106-3
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The approximate analytical equations of the convective model and of the model of Romero and Davis are compared. Introducing the approximations used by Romero and Davis in the convective model gives the same functional dependence of the average filtration flux, [nu], on particle radius and solute volume fraction and a different dependence on the shear rate, gamma(s). The convective model gives an explicit dependence of [nu] on transmembrane pressure and non-Newtonian 'apparent' viscosity of the cake. It is shown that the pseudoplastic rheological behaviour of concentrated colloidal solutions (cakes) rationalizes the experimentally established dependence [nu] similar to gamma(s)(m) with 0.4 < m < 1.5.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 277
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] CONVECTIVE MODEL OF CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION
    VASSILIEFF, CS
    ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1992, 40 : 1 - 36
  • [2] TRANSIENT MODEL OF CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION
    ROMERO, CA
    DAVIS, RH
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1990, 45 (01) : 13 - 25
  • [3] Cross-flow microfiltration
    Polishook, H
    BIOPHARM-THE TECHNOLOGY & BUSINESS OF BIOPHARMACEUTICALS, 1996, 9 (07): : 21 - &
  • [4] HYDRODYNAMIC MODEL AND EXPERIMENTS FOR CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION
    DAVIS, RH
    BIRDSELL, SA
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS, 1987, 49 (4-6) : 217 - 234
  • [5] New model for cross-flow microfiltration and ultrafiltration
    Song, Hang
    Shi, Yanfu
    Fu, Chao
    Chengdu Kejidaxue Xuebao/Journal of Chengdu University of Science and Technology, 2000, 32 (04): : 51 - 55
  • [6] CALCULATION MODEL FOR DESCRIPTION OF CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION
    RIPPERGER, S
    SCHULZ, G
    CHEMIE INGENIEUR TECHNIK, 1988, 60 (11) : 892 - 894
  • [7] MODELING CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION
    BUCKLEY, CA
    PILLAY, VL
    BROUCKAERT, CJ
    RAAL, JD
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1988, 195 : 112 - IEC
  • [8] A simple and effective model for cross-flow microfiltration and ultrafiltration
    Makardij, AA
    Farid, MM
    Chen, XD
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2002, 80 (01): : 28 - 36
  • [9] A SURFACE-RENEWAL MODEL OF CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION
    Hasan, A.
    Peluso, C. R.
    Hull, T. S.
    Fieschko, J.
    Chatterjee, S. G.
    BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2013, 30 (01) : 167 - 186
  • [10] CROSS-FLOW MICROFILTRATION AT AEA TECHNOLOGY
    不详
    NUCLEAR ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL, 1989, 34 (421): : 53 - 54