Breast development and disorders in the adolescent female

被引:14
|
作者
De Silva, Nirupama K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Dept OBGYN, Pediat & Adolescent Gynecol, 4502 E 41st St 2A21, Tulsa, OK 74155 USA
关键词
Thelarche Abnormal breast development; Breast mass; Breast asymmetry; Breast hypertrophy; Breast cysts; PREMATURE THELARCHE; CHILDREN; MASSES; GIRLS; FIBROADENOMA; HYPERTROPHY;
D O I
10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2017.08.009
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Breast development in the female is a process that becomes noticeable during puberty, and defines a girl's transition into adulthood. Various conditions can disrupt or alter the normal development, which may lead to abnormal breast changes and features. Further, the finding of a breast mass in adolescence can be unsettling to the patient and her family. While the majority of these breast changes and/or masses tend to be benign and self limited, the appropriate evaluation is always warranted. This chapter will focus on the normal and abnormal development of breasts. We will also discuss the evaluation and management of breast masses that can be found in the adolescent female. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 50
页数:11
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