Spatial power spectrum of natural water turbulence with any average temperature, salinity concentration, and light wavelength

被引:49
|
作者
Yao, Jin-Ren [1 ]
Elamassie, Mohammed [2 ]
Korotkova, Olga [3 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Ozyegin Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, TR-34794 Istanbul, Turkey
[3] Univ Miami, Dept Phys, Coral Gables, FL 33146 USA
关键词
PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; INDEX; SCINTILLATION; DIFFUSION; SEAWATER; EQUATION;
D O I
10.1364/JOSAA.399150
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The power spectrum of water optical turbulence is shown to vary with its average temperature < T > and average salinity concentration < S >, as well as with light wavelength lambda. This study explores such variations for < T > is an element of [0 degrees C, 30 degrees C], < S > is an element of [0 ppt, 40 ppt] covering most of the possible natural water conditions within the Earth's boundary layer and for visible electromagnetic spectrum, lambda is an element of [400 nm, 700 nm]. For illustration of the effects of these parameters on propagating light, we apply the developed power spectrum model for estimation of the scintillation index of a plane wave (the Rytov variance) and the threshold between weak and strong turbulence regimes. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:1614 / 1621
页数:8
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