Nursery school personality and political orientation two decades later

被引:168
|
作者
Block, Jack [1 ]
Block, Jeanne H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Psychol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
political attitudes; personality; longitudinal; Q-sort assessment;
D O I
10.1016/j.jrp.2005.09.005
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The present study reports on the personality attributes of nursery school children who two decades later were reliably stratified along a liberal/conservative dimension. An unprecedented analytical opportunity existed to evaluate how the political views of these young adults related to assessments of them when in nursery school, prior to their having become political beings. Preschool children who 20 years later were relatively liberal were characterized as: developing close relationships, self-reliant, energetic, somewhat dominating, relatively under-controlled, and resilient. Preschool children subsequently relatively conservative at age 23 were described as: feeling easily victimized, easily offended, indecisive, fearful, rigid, inhibited, and relatively over-controlled and vulnerable. IQ during nursery school did not relate to subsequent liberalism/conservatism but did relate in subsequent decades. Personality correlates of liberalism/conservatism for the subjects as young adults were also reported: conservatives were described in terms congruent with previous formulations in the literature; liberals displayed personality commonalities but also manifested gender differences. Some implications of the results are briefly discussed. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:734 / 749
页数:16
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