The Impact of Na and K on Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Thin Films Prepared by Ultrasonic Spray Technique

被引:3
|
作者
Sekkati, Mouaad [1 ]
Taibi, Mhamed [2 ]
Schmerber, Guy [3 ]
Benamar, El Bachir [1 ]
Regragui, Mohammed [1 ]
El Moursli, Fouzia Cherkaoui [1 ]
Leuvrey, Cedric [3 ]
Edfouf, Zineb [1 ]
Sekkat, Zouheir [1 ,4 ]
Dinia, Aziz [3 ]
Slaoui, Abdelilah [5 ]
Abd-Lefdil, Mohammed [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mohammed V Rabat, Fac Sci, MANAPSE, Rabat 10000, Morocco
[2] Univ Mohammed 5, LPCMIN, Ecole Normale Super, Rabat, Morocco
[3] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7504, IPCMS, 23 Rue Loess,B-P 43, F-67034 Strasbourg 2, France
[4] Moroccan Fdn Adv Sci Innovat & Res MAScIR, Rabat, Morocco
[5] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7357, ICube, 23 Rue Loess,B-P 20 CR, F-67037 Strasbourg 2, France
关键词
alkali; CZTS; sulfurization; ultrasonic spray;
D O I
10.1002/pssc.201700170
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
CZTS thin films are deposited onto glass and Mo-coated glass substrates by ultrasonic spray technique, followed by a sulfurization under argon atmosphere at 500 degrees C during 1 h. We have investigated how the addition of the alkali can influence Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films properties. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy proved that CZTS has the kesterite structure with a preferential orientation along 112. The values of Cu/(Zn + Sn) and (Zn/Sn) ratios, determined by energy dispersive spectroscopy, for undoped CZTS and alkali-doped CZTS are observed to be affected by the alkali doping. The electrical resistivity, for CZTS films deposited on glass substrates, decreased after alkali doping from 9.2 10(-1) Omega.cm for undoped CZTS to reach 1.8 10(-1) and 4.2 10(-1) Omega.cm for 15% content of Na and K, respectively.
引用
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页数:4
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