Influence of Organic Manure and Lime on Cadmium Mobility in Soil and Uptake by Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.)

被引：13
|
作者：
Kumarpandit, Tapas [1 ]
Kumarnaik, Sushanta [2 ]
Patra, Prasenjit Kumar [3 ]
Dey, Nilanjan [4 ]
Patra, Prasanta Kumar [1 ]
Das, Dilip Kumar [1 ]
机构：
[1] Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Dept Agr Chem & Soil Sci, PO Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia 741252, W Bengal, India
[2] ICAR Res Complex Eastern Region, Res Ctr, Ranchi, Bihar, India
[3] Bengal Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Comp Sci Engn, Durgapur, W Bengal, India
[4] Techno India Coll Technol, Dept Comp Sci Engn, Kolkata, India
来源：
COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS | 2017年 / 48卷 / 04期
关键词：
Cadmium; chlorophyll; lime; organic manure; spinach; Spinacia oleracea L; transfer factor; HEAVY-METAL ACCUMULATION; ZINC; AVAILABILITY; WATER; LEAD;
D O I：
10.1080/00103624.2016.1261886
中图分类号：
S3 [农学（农艺学）];
学科分类号：
0901 ;
摘要：
Spinach grown in cadmium (Cd)-contaminated soils accumulates Cd compounds in toxic concentration contaminating the food chain leading to the chronic toxic effects on human and animal health. A study was conducted in a Cd-contaminated soil to examine the ameliorative effect of lime and organic manure on the mobility of Cd and its uptake in spinach. Application of lime or organic manure or both decreased the Cd concentration in soil and shoots and increased chlorophyll content of leaves. As compared to the control treatment, combined application of lime and organic manure decreased the level of Cd in soil by 54.7%, in spinach shoot by 61.3%, and the transfer factor of Cd by 35.0% and increased in leaf chlorophyll content by 29.4%. Combined application of lime and organic manure emerged as a viable option in reducing the mobility of Cd in contaminated soil for growing spinach.
引用
收藏
页码：357 / 369
页数：13
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