Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) and urbanization of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil

被引:79
|
作者
Rangel, Elizabeth F. [1 ]
Vilela, Mauricio L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Lab Transmissores Leishmanioses, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, BR-21045900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
来源
CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2008年 / 24卷 / 12期
关键词
Psychodidae; Disease Vectors; Visceral Leishmaniasis; Urbanization;
D O I
10.1590/S0102-311X2008001200025
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The article discusses habits related to the vectorial competence of Lutzomyia longipalpis, along with evidence confirming the importance of this sand fly species in the epidemiological chain of visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil. A new epidemiological profile for visceral leishmaniasis is also postulated, associated with domestic environments and the role of Lu. longipalpis in this process, its sylvatic origin, and its capacity to adapt to a wide range of habitats. Another sand fly species, Lu. cruzi, is mentioned as a vector of visceral leishmaniasis in some municipalities in Central Brazil, based on studies in endemic areas of the country.
引用
收藏
页码:2948 / 2952
页数:5
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