Domain structures in monoclinic Pb[(Zn1/3Nb2/3)0.91Ti0.09]O3 poled single crystals

被引:35
|
作者
Renault, AE [1 ]
Dammak, H
Calvarin, G
Thi, MP
Gaucher, P
机构
[1] Ecole Cent Paris, UMR 8580 CNRS, Lab Struct Proprietes & Modelisat Solide, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
[2] Thales Res & Technol France, F-91404 Orsay, France
关键词
PZN-9%PT single crystal; X-ray diffraction; monoclinic phase; piezoelectricity; domain engineering;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.41.3846
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A tetragonal (IT) <----> monoclinic (M) phase transition characterized by a wide thermal hysteresis is observed in Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3 (PZN-PT) single crystals close to the morphotropic composition PZN-9%PT, The domain structure of crystals. determined by X-ray diffraction and optical observations. is dependent on the poling, crystallographic direction. A monoclinic quasi-single domain structure is obtained by poling along the pseudocubic [10 (1) over bar] direction whereas an unexpected monoclinic multidomain state with macroscopic 2 mm symmetry can be obtained for [001] poled crystals, Finally it is shown that the largest piezoelectric response corresponds to the monoclinic multidomain State of, [001] poled crystals.
引用
收藏
页码:3846 / 3850
页数:5
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