Study of photo-assisted electrochemical degradation of carbaryl at dimensionally stable anodes (DSA®)

被引:42
|
作者
Malpass, G. R. P. [1 ]
Miwa, D. W. [2 ]
Miwa, A. C. P. [3 ]
Machado, S. A. S. [2 ]
Motheo, A. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed ABC, BR-09210170 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim Sao Carlos, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Hidraul & Saneamento, BR-13566590 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Carbaryl; Electrochemical degradation; Pesticides; Photo-assisted electrochemical degradation; OXIDATION; ELECTRODES; PESTICIDES; DETOXIFICATION; ATRAZINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.12.109
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper presents the results concerning the degradation of the pesticide carbaryl comparing two methods: electrochemical (EC) and photo-assisted electrochemical (PAEC). The experimental variables of applied current density, electrolyte flow-rate and initial carbaryl concentration were investigated. The results demonstrate that the electrochemical degradation of carbaryl was greatly enhanced when simultaneous UV light was applied. The greatest difference between the PAEC and EC method was apparent when lower current densities were applied. The extent of COD removal was much enhanced for the combined method, independent of the applied current density. It should be noted that the complete removal of carbaryl was achieved with out the need to add NaCl to the reaction mixture, avoiding the risk of chlorinated organic species formation. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:224 / 229
页数:6
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