DNA Commission of the International Society of Forensic Genetics (ISFG): an update of the recommendations on the use of Y-STRs in forensic analysis

被引:152
|
作者
Gusmao, L.
Butler, J. M.
Carracedo, A.
Gill, P.
Kayser, M.
Mayr, W. R.
Morling, N.
Prinz, M.
Roewer, L.
Tyler-Smith, C.
Schneider, P. M.
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Legal Med, D-50823 Cologne, Germany
[2] IPATIMUP, Oporto, Portugal
[3] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[4] Univ Santiago, Fac Med, Inst Legal Med, E-15705 Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[5] Forens Sci Serv Inc, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
[6] Erasmus Univ, Dept Forens Mol Biol, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[7] Univ Vienna, Dept Blood Grp Serol & Transfus Med, Vienna, Austria
[8] Univ Copenhagen, Inst Forens Med, Dept Forens Genet, Copenhagen, Denmark
[9] Dept Forens Biol, Off Chief Med Examiner, New York, NY USA
[10] Humboldt Univ, Inst Legal Med, Berlin, Germany
[11] Univ Oxford, Dept Biochem, Oxford OX1 3QU, England
关键词
Y chromosome; short tandem repeat; DNA commission; ISFG; mutation;
D O I
10.1007/s00414-005-0026-1
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律]; R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
0301 ; 10 ;
摘要
The DNA Commission of the International Society of Forensic Genetics (ISFG) regularly publishes guidelines and recommendations concerning the application of DNA polymorphisms to the problems of human identification. A previous recommendation published in 2001 has already addressed Y-chromosome polymorphisms, with particular emphasis on short tandem repeats (STRs). Since then, the use of Y-STRs has become very popular, and numerous new loci have been introduced. The current recommendations address important aspects to clarify problems regarding the nomenclature, the definition of loci and alleles, population genetics and reporting methods.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 200
页数:10
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