Time-lapse photography for monitoring reservoir leakages (Montejaque dam, Andalusia, southern Spain)

被引:3
|
作者
Garcia-Lopez, Santiago [1 ]
Ruiz-Ortiz, Veronica [1 ]
Jose Munoz-Perez, Juan [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cadiz, Dept Earth Sci, Campus Rio San Pedro S-N, Cadiz 11510, Spain
[2] Univ Cadiz, Dept Appl Phys, Cadiz 11510, Spain
来源
HYDROLOGY RESEARCH | 2018年 / 49卷 / 01期
关键词
karst; Montejaque dam; non-metric cameras; reservoir leakages; Sierra de Libar aquifer; time-lapse photographs; SNOW; CATCHMENT; RIVER;
D O I
10.2166/nh.2017.256
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
A methodology based on the use of time-lapse photographs is presented to evaluate the leakages over time of a reservoir (Montejaque dam, Malaga Province, Spain) that feeds a karstic aquifer. In particular, photographic control allows the evolution of water levels in the dam and the river that feeds it to be monitored. Through changes in water volume, which are calculated from the level differences, daily leakages are evaluated, and the relationship between leakages and the water level of the reservoir is established. The proposed method includes adjusting the hydric balance and the use of digital terrain model and climate data. The inputs (river flow and direct precipitation) and other outputs (direct evaporation) are also evaluated. Values between 4 m(3)/s and 0.35 m(3)/s are obtained for the reservoir infiltration, clearly superior to the values obtained at the time of the construction of the dam in the 1920s. Mobilisation of the filling of fractures and conduits in karstic massif and calcite dissolution are processes that can influence this behaviour. When the water level is very low, the obtained values are below the historical leakages due to deposition of clay sediments at the reservoir bottom.
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页码:281 / 290
页数:10
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