Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Brazil: recent spread, natural enemies, and new hosts

被引:2
|
作者
Martins, David dos S. [1 ]
Fornazier, Mauricio J. [1 ]
Peronti, Ana Lucia B. G. [2 ]
Culik, Mark P. [1 ]
Souza, Carlos Alberto S. [3 ]
Taques, Renato C. [1 ]
Zanuncio Junior, Jose S. [1 ]
Queiroz, Renan B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Assistencia Tecn & Extensao Rural Incaper, Inst Capixaba Pesquisa, Dept Entomol, POB 01146, BR-29001970 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Vet, Dept Phytosanit, POB 14884-900, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil
[3] CEPLAC, Expt Stn Filogonio Peixoto, BR 101 N,Km 150, BR-29900000 Linhares, ES, Brazil
关键词
geographical spread; Hevea brasiliensis; pink hibiscus mealybug; Theobroma bicolor; Theobroma speciosum; PINK HIBISCUS MEALYBUG; RANGE EXPANSION; SOUTH-AMERICA; INVASION; GREEN;
D O I
10.1653/024.102.0225
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is an invasive and highly polyphagous pest with a worldwide distribution in tropical and subtropical regions. This study reports the geographical distribution, natural enemies, and host plant species of M. hirsutus in Brazil 8 years after its first report in this country. Maconellicoccus hirsutus is now distributed in 11 Brazilian states, in all major geographic regions of the country. Samples (n = 103) of plants infested by M. hirsutus were collected in the state of Espirito Santo, Brazil, with 96% of them found within the isotherm 23 to 27 degrees C. Hevea brasiliensis (Euphorbiaceae), Theobroma bicolor (Malvaceae), and T. speciosum (Malvaceae) are reported for the first time as hosts of M. hirsutus, and Coccoloba uvifera (Polygonaceae), Morus alba (Moraceae), Punica granatum (Lythraceae), and Talipariti tiliaceum (Malvaceae) are new hosts of M. hirsutus in Brazil. Thirty-seven host plant species of M. hirsutus are now confirmed in Brazil.
引用
收藏
页码:438 / 443
页数:6
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