Essential Oil Constituents of Angelica glauca Edgew. Roots: An Endangered Species from Uttarakhand Himalaya (India)

被引：10
|
作者：
Purohit, Vijay Kant [1 ]
Andola, Harish Chandra [2 ]
Haider, Syed Zafar [3 ]
Tiwari, Deepti [1 ]
Bahuguna, Yateesh Mohan [1 ]
Gairola, Keshav Chandra [1 ]
Arunachalam, Kusum [2 ]
机构：
[1] HNB Garhwal Univ, High Altitude Plant Physiol Res Ctr, Srinagar 246174, Uttarakhand, India
[2] Doon Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Nat Resource SENR, Dehra Dun 248001, India
[3] Ctr Aromat Plants, Dehra Dun 248197, Uttarakhand, India
来源：
NATIONAL ACADEMY SCIENCE LETTERS-INDIA | 2015年 / 38卷 / 05期
关键词：
Angelica glauca; Apiaceae; Essential oil; (Z)-ligustilide; Himalaya; WEST HIMALAYA; BUTYLIDENEPHTHALIDE; RATS;
D O I：
10.1007/s40009-015-0395-z
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
The roots of Angelica glauca Edgew., a high value critically endangered plant, were collected from two alpine Himalayan locations of Uttarakhand (India). The essential oils were obtained by hydro-distillation, analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in order to determine the variation of concentration in their constituents. A total of 26 compounds were identified in both the oils, representing 97.7-98.2 % of total oil compositions. The major components of A. glauca oils were characterised as (Z)-ligustilide (40.6-53.0 %), (Z)-butylidene phthalide (20.7-32.8 %), (E)-butylidene phthalide (2.5-5.9 %) and (E)-ligustilide (2.1-2.3 %). Due to the higher relative area quantum of monomeric lactones (phthalides and ligustilides) in A. glauca populations (69.3-90.6 %) growing in Uttarakhand, there is a need to develop propagation protocol for mass multiplication and in situ and ex situ conservation.
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页码：445 / 447
页数：3
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