The Effect of Silane Treated Fibre Loading on Mechanical Properties of Pineapple Leaf/Kenaf Fibre Filler Phenolic Composites

被引：78
|
作者：
Asim, M. [1 ]
Jawaid, M. [1 ,2 ]
Abdan, K. [3 ]
Ishak, M. R. [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Trop Forestry & Forest Prod INTROP, Lab Biocomposite Technol, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] King Saud Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Coll Engn, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Biol & Agr Engn, Fac Engn, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[4] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Aerosp Engn, Fac Engn, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
来源：
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT | 2018年 / 26卷 / 04期
关键词：
Pineapple leaf fibres; Kenaf fibres; Phenolic composite; Mechanical properties; Morphological properties; REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; NATURAL-RUBBER COMPOSITES; POLYMER HYBRID COMPOSITES; LEAF FIBER; FORMALDEHYDE COMPOSITES; FLEXURAL PROPERTIES; TENSILE PROPERTIES; SURFACE-TREATMENT; EPOXY COMPOSITES; KENAF FIBER;
D O I：
10.1007/s10924-017-1060-z
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The aim of the present study is to investigate mechanical and morphological properties of pineapple leaf fibres (PALF) reinforced phenolic composites and its comparison with kenaf fibre (KF)/phenolic composites. Mechanical properties (tensile, flexural and impact) of untreated and treated PALF phenolic composites at different fibre loading were investigated. Tensile, flexural and impact properties of PALF and kenaf/phenolic composites were analyzed as per ASTM standard. Morphological analysis of tensile fracture samples of composites was carried out by scanning electron microscopy. Obtained results indicated that treated PALF/phenolic composites at 50% PALF loading exhibited better tensile, flexural and impact properties as compared to other untreated PALF/phenolic composites. Treated kenaf/phenolic composites at 50% fibre loading showed better tensile, flexural and impact properties than untreated kenaf/phenolic composite. It is concluded that treated 50% fibre loading kenaf and PALF/phenolic composites showed better mechanical properties than untreated kenaf and PALF/phenolic composites due to good fibre/matrix interfacial bonding. Results obtained in this study will be used for the further study on hybridization of PALF and KF based phenolic composites.
引用
收藏
页码：1520 / 1527
页数：8
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