Space-time-frequency (STF) coding for MIMO-OFDM systems

被引:80
|
作者
Molisch, AF [1 ]
Win, MZ [1 ]
Winters, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] AT&T Labs Res, Wireless Syst Res Dept, Middletown, NJ 07748 USA
关键词
MIMO; OFDM; space-time coding;
D O I
10.1109/LCOMM.2002.802047
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
We consider the capacity of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems that use OFDM as the modulation format. We point out a basic equivalence between antennas and OFDM-tones. This similarity immediately allows us to essentially reuse all space-time codes designed for flat-fading channels in MIMO-OFDM systems operating in frequency-selective channels. An optimum code would thus code across all antennas and tones (as well as time) simultaneously. Since this can become very complex, we propose a method for grouping antennas and codes in such a way that the inherent diversity is retained, while the complexity is greatly reduced. Capacity computations between the full-complexity and the reduced-complexity systems illustrate this tradeoff.
引用
收藏
页码:370 / 372
页数:3
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