Empagliflozin and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Asian Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Established Cardiovascular Disease - Results From EMPA-REG OUTCOME®

被引:104
|
作者
Kaku, Kohei [1 ]
Lee, Jisoo [2 ]
Mattheus, Michaela [2 ]
Kaspers, Stefan [2 ]
George, Jyothis [3 ]
Woerle, Hans-Juergen [2 ]
Aizenberg, D. [4 ]
Ulla, M. [5 ]
Waitman, J. [6 ]
De Loredo, L. [7 ,8 ]
Farias, J. [9 ]
Fideleff, H. [9 ]
Lagrutta, M. [10 ]
Maldonado, N. [11 ]
Colombo, H. [12 ]
Ferre Pacora, F. [13 ]
Wasserman, A. [14 ]
Maffei, L. [15 ]
Lehman, R. [16 ]
Selvanayagam, J. [17 ]
d'Emden, M. [18 ]
Fasching, P. [19 ]
Paulweber, B. [20 ]
Toplak, H. [21 ]
Luger, A. [22 ]
Drexel, H. [23 ]
Prager, R. [24 ]
Schnack, C. [25 ]
Schernthaner, G. [25 ,26 ]
Fliesser-Goerzer, E.
Kaser, S. [27 ]
Scheen, A. [28 ]
Van Gaal, L. [29 ]
Hollanders, G.
Kockaerts, Y. [30 ]
Capiau, L.
Chachati, A. [31 ]
Persu, A. [32 ]
Hermans, M. [32 ]
Vantroyen, D. [33 ]
Vercammen, C. [34 ]
Van de Borne, P. [35 ]
Mathieu, C. [36 ]
Benhalima, K. [36 ]
Lienart, F. [37 ]
Mortelmans, J.
Strivay, M. [38 ]
Vereecken, G.
Keymeulen, B. [39 ]
Lamkanfi, F. [39 ]
机构
[1] Kawasaki Med Sch, Dept Gen Internal Med, 577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama 7010192, Japan
[2] Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co KG, Ingelheim, Germany
[3] Boehringer Ingelheim Ltd, Bracknell, Berks, England
[4] Ctr Med Viamonte, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[5] ILAIMCEOM, Cordoba, Cba, Argentina
[6] Ctr Diabetol Dr Waitman, Cordoba, Cba, Argentina
[7] Hosp Privado Ctr Med Cordoba SA, Cordoba, Cba, Argentina
[8] Parque Velez Sarfield, Cordoba, Cba, Argentina
[9] Sanatorio Guemes Hosp Privado, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[10] Inst Invest Clin, Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina
[11] Ctr Med Alta Complejidad, Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina
[12] Clin Privada Colombo, Cordoba, Co, Argentina
[13] Ctr Med Colon, Cordoba, Co, Argentina
[14] Fepreva, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[15] Consultorios Asociados Endocrinol & Invest Clin, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[16] Adelaide Med Res, Ashford, SA, Australia
[17] Heart & Vasc Inst, Fullarton, SA, Australia
[18] Royal Brisbane & Womens Hosp, Herston, Qld, Australia
[19] Wilhelminenspital Wien, Vienna, Austria
[20] LKH Salzburg, St Johanns Spital, Salzburg, Austria
[21] Med Univ Graz, Graz, Austria
[22] Univ Klin Innere Med III, Vienna, Austria
[23] Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria
[24] Krankenhaus Hietzing NZR, Vienna, Austria
[25] Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung Wien, Semmelweis Frauenklin, Vienna, Austria
[26] Univ Klin Innere Med II, Vienna, Austria
[27] Univ Klin Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
[28] Ctr Hosp Univ Liege, Liege, Belgium
[29] UZA, Edegem, Belgium
[30] Ziekenhuis Oost Limburg, Genk, Belgium
[31] CHR Huy, Huy, Belgium
[32] Clin Univ St Luc, Brussels, Belgium
[33] Huisartsenpraktijk Hygeia, Hasselt, Belgium
[34] Imelda ZH Bonheiden, Bonheiden, Belgium
[35] Hop Univ Erasme, Brussels, Belgium
[36] Univ Hosp Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium
[37] CHU Tivoli, La Louviere, Belgium
[38] CHR Citadelle, Site Citadelle, Liege, Belgium
[39] UZ Brussels, Brussels, Belgium
[40] Hosp Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Villa Clementino, SP, Brazil
[41] Ctr Pesquisas Clin Ltda, Higienopolis, SP, Brazil
[42] Hosp Rim Hipertensao, Vila Clementino, SP, Brazil
[43] Inst Dante Pazzanese Cardiol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[44] Blumenau Serv Med SC Ltda, Vila Leopoldina, SP, Brazil
[45] Irmandade Santa Casa Misericordia Sao Paulo, Vila Albuquerque, SP, Brazil
[46] Hosp Guilherme Alvaro, Ctr Pesquisas Clin, Boqueirao, ST, Brazil
[47] Hosp Mae Deus, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[48] Hosp Geral Goiania, Goiania, Go, Brazil
[49] FMUSP, Hosp Clin Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[50] Univ Ribeirao Preto, Hosp Elect Bonini, Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; Mortality; Race; Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2; Treatment outcomes; INHIBITION;
D O I
10.1253/circj.CJ-16-1148
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: In the EMPA-REG OUTCOME (R) trial, empagliflozin added to standard of care reduced the risk of 3-point major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events (3-point MACE: composite of CV death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, or non-fatal stroke) by 14%, CV death by 38%, hospitalization for heart failure by 35%, and all-cause mortality by 32% in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and established CV disease. We investigated the effects of empagliflozin in patients of Asian race. Methods and Results: Patients were randomized to receive empagliflozin 10 mg, empagliflozin 25 mg, or placebo. Of 7,020 patients treated, 1,517 (21.6%) were of Asian race. The reduction in 3-point MACE in Asian patients was consistent with the overall population: 3-point MACE occurred in 79/1,006 patients (7.9%) in the pooled empagliflozin group vs. 58/511 patients (11.4%) in the placebo group (hazard ratio: 0.68 [95% confidence interval: 0.48-0.95], P-value for treatment by race interaction (Asian, White, Black/African-American): 0.0872). The effects of empagliflozin on the components of MACE, all-cause mortality, and heart failure outcomes in Asian patients were consistent with the overall population (P-values for interaction by race >0.05). The adverse event profile of empagliflozin in Asian patients was similar to the overall trial population. Conclusions: Reductions in the risk of CV outcomes and mortality with empagliflozin in Asian patients with T2DM and established CV disease were consistent with the overall trial population.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / +
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Empagliflozin and kidney outcomes in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease: Results from the EMPA-REG OUTCOMEA® trial
    Kadowaki, Takashi
    Nangaku, Masaomi
    Hantel, Stefan
    Okamura, Tomoo
    von Eynatten, Maximilian
    Wanner, Christoph
    Koitka-Weber, Audrey
    JOURNAL OF DIABETES INVESTIGATION, 2019, 10 (03) : 760 - 770
  • [2] Empagliflozin in women with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease – an analysis of EMPA-REG OUTCOME®
    Bernard Zinman
    Silvio E. Inzucchi
    Christoph Wanner
    Uwe Hehnke
    Jyothis T. George
    Odd Erik Johansen
    David Fitchett
    Diabetologia, 2018, 61 : 1522 - 1527
  • [3] Heart failure outcomes with empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk: results of the EMPA-REG OUTCOME® trial
    Fitchett, David
    Zinman, Bernard
    Wanner, Christoph
    Lachin, John M.
    Hantel, Stefan
    Salsali, Afshin
    Johansen, Odd Erik
    Woerle, Hans J.
    Broedl, Uli C.
    Inzucchi, Silvio E.
    Aizenberg, D.
    Ulla, M.
    Waitman, J.
    De Loredo, L.
    Farias, J.
    Fideleff, H.
    Lagrutta, M.
    Maldonado, N.
    Colombo, H.
    Ferre Pacora, F.
    Wasserman, A.
    Maffei, L.
    Lehman, R.
    Selvanayagam, J.
    d'Emden, M.
    Fasching, P.
    Paulweber, B.
    Toplak, H.
    Luger, A.
    Drexel, H.
    Prager, R.
    Schnack, C.
    Schernthaner, G.
    Fliesser-Goerzer, E.
    Kaser, S.
    Scheen, A.
    Van Gaal, L.
    Hollanders, G.
    Kockaerts, Y.
    Capiau, L.
    Chachati, A.
    Persu, A.
    Hermans, M.
    Vantroyen, D.
    Vercammen, C.
    Van de Borne, P.
    Mathieu, C.
    Benhalima, K.
    Lienart, F.
    Mortelmans, J.
    EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2016, 37 (19) : 1526 - 1534
  • [4] Cardiovascular Outcomes and Safety of Empagliflozin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Peripheral Artery Disease: A Subanalysis of EMPA-REG OUTCOME
    Verma, Subodh
    Mazer, C. David
    Al-Omran, Mohammed
    Inzucchi, Silvio E.
    Fitchett, David
    Hehnke, Uwe
    George, Jyothis T.
    Zinman, Bernard
    CIRCULATION, 2018, 137 (04) : 405 - 407
  • [5] Empagliflozin in women with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease - an analysis of EMPA-REG OUTCOMEA®
    Zinman, Bernard
    Inzucchi, Silvio E.
    Wanner, Christoph
    Hehnke, Uwe
    George, Jyothis T.
    Johansen, Odd Erik
    Fitchett, David
    Aizenberg, D.
    Ulla, M.
    Waitman, J.
    De Loredo, L.
    Farias, J.
    Fideleff, H.
    Lagrutta, M.
    Maldonado, N.
    Colombo, H.
    Ferre Pacora, F.
    Wasserman, A.
    Maffei, L.
    Lehman, R.
    Selvanayagam, J.
    d'Emden, M.
    Fasching, P.
    Paulweber, B.
    Toplak, H.
    Luger, A.
    Drexel, H.
    Prager, R.
    Schnack, C.
    Schernthaner, G.
    Fliesser-Goerzer, E.
    Kaser, S.
    Scheen, A.
    Van Gaal, L.
    Hollanders, G.
    Kockaerts, Y.
    Capiau, L.
    Chachati, A.
    Persu, A.
    Hermans, M.
    Vantroyen, D.
    Vercammen, C.
    Van de Borne, P.
    Mathieu, C.
    Benhalima, K.
    Lienart, F.
    Mortelmans, J.
    Strivay, M.
    Vereecken, G.
    Keymeulen, B.
    DIABETOLOGIA, 2018, 61 (07) : 1522 - 1527
  • [6] Empagliflozin and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy: A Subanalysis of the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial
    Verma, Subodh
    Mazer, C. David
    Bhatt, Deepak L.
    Raj, Satish R.
    Yan, Andrew T.
    Verma, Atul
    Ferrannini, Ele
    Simons, Gudrun
    Lee, Jisoo
    Zinman, Bernard
    George, Jyothis T.
    Fitchett, David
    DIABETES CARE, 2019, 42 (03) : E42 - E44
  • [7] Empagliflozin Delays Need for Insulin Initiation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease: Findings from EMPA-REG OUTCOME
    Vaduganathan, Muthiah
    Sattar, Naveed
    Fitchett, David H.
    Ofstad, Anne Pernille
    Brueckmann, Martina
    George, Jyothis T.
    Verma, Subodh
    Mattheus, Michaela
    Wanner, Christoph
    Inzucchi, Silvio E.
    Zinman, Bernard
    Butler, Javed
    DIABETES, 2020, 69
  • [8] Association Of Kidney And Cardiovascular Outcomes: Insights From The Empagliflozin Cardiovascular Outcome Event Trial In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients (EMPA-REG OUTCOME) Trial
    Sharma, Abhinav
    Inzucchi, Silvio E.
    Testani, Jeffrey
    Ofstad, Anne-Pernille
    Fitchett, David
    Mattheus, Michaela
    Verma, Subodh
    Zannad, Faiez
    Wanner, Christoph
    Kraus, Bettina J.
    JOURNAL OF CARDIAC FAILURE, 2022, 28 (05) : S103 - S103
  • [9] Series: Cardiovascular outcome trials for diabetes drugs Empagliflozin and EMPA-REG OUTCOME
    Fisher, Miles
    BRITISH JOURNAL OF DIABETES, 2020, 20 (02): : 138 - 141
  • [10] Cost-effectiveness analysis of empagliflozin treatment in people with Type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease in the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial
    Kansal, A.
    Reifsnider, O. S.
    Proskorovsky, I.
    Zheng, Y.
    Pfarr, E.
    George, J. T.
    Kandaswamy, P.
    Ruffolo, A.
    DIABETIC MEDICINE, 2019, 36 (11) : 1494 - 1502