Activation of the motor cortex during phasic rapid eye movement sleep

被引：55

作者：

De Carli, Fabrizio ^{[1
]}

Proserpio, Paola ^{[2
]}

Morrone, Elisa ^{[3
]}

Sartori, Ivana ^{[2
]}

Ferrara, Michele ^{[4
]}

Gibbs, Steve Alex ^{[2
]}

De Gennaro, Luigi ^{[5
]}

Lo Russo, Giorgio ^{[2
]}

Nobili, Lino ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Res Ctr, Genoa Sect, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, Genoa, Italy

[2] Osped Niguarda Ca Granda, C Munari Ctr Epilepsy Surg, Milan, Italy

[3] Univ Genoa, Clin Neurophysiol Serv, Genoa, Italy

[4] Univ Aquila, Dept Life Hlth & Environm Sci, Laquila, Italy

[5] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Psychol, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy

来源：

ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY | 2016年 / 79卷 / 02期

关键词：

BEHAVIOR DISORDER; REM-SLEEP; ICTAL SPECT;

D O I：

10.1002/ana.24556

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

When dreaming during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, we can perform complex motor behaviors while remaining motionless. How the motor cortex behaves during this state remains unknown. Here, using intracerebral electrodes sampling the human motor cortex in pharmacoresistant epileptic patients, we report a pattern of electroencephalographic activation during REM sleep similar to that observed during the performance of a voluntary movement during wakefulness. This pattern is present during phasic REM sleep but not during tonic REM sleep, the latter resembling relaxed wakefulness. This finding may help clarify certain phenomenological aspects observed in REM sleep behavior disorder. Ann Neurol 2016;79:326-330

引用

页码：326 / 330

页数：5

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