Chemical composition of the essential oils of Anthemis altissima L. grown in Iran

被引:50
|
作者
Javidnia, K
Miri, R
Kamalinejad, M
Sarkarzadeh, H
Jamalian, A
机构
[1] Med Sci Univ Shiraz, Med & Nat Prod Chem Res Ctr, Shiraz, Iran
[2] Med Sci Univ Shaheed Beheshti, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Tehran, Iran
[3] Med Sci Univ Shiraz, Fac Pharm, Dept Med Chem, Shiraz, Iran
关键词
Anthemis altissima L; compositae; essential oil; GC-MS; beta-caryophyllene; caryophyllene oxide; spathulenol; palmitic acid; linoleic acid;
D O I
10.1002/ffj.1277
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The essential oils of the flowers, leaves and stems of Anthemis altissima growing wild in Iran were separately obtained by hydrodistillation and analysed by GC-MS. A total of 123 components were identified in the essential oils of the investigated organs. The main components of the flower and leaf essential oils were beta-caryophyllene, (25.3% and 17.2%), caryophyllene-oxide (6.5% and 9.6%) and spathulenol (5.4% and 17.4%), respectively. Non-terpenic compounds were the main components of the stem oil. Palmitic acid (39.6%) and linoleic acid (36.2%) constituted the main compounds of the stem oil. Copyright (C) 2004 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 216
页数:4
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