Comorbidity of childhood epilepsy

被引:29
|
作者
Wei, Shu-Hao [1 ]
Lee, Wang-Tso [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] I Shou Univ, E Da Hosp, Dept Pediat, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat, Taipei 100, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Med, Taipei 10764, Taiwan
关键词
children; comorbidity; epilepsy; COMPLEX PARTIAL SEIZURES; TEMPORAL-LOBE EPILEPSY; BONE-MINERAL DENSITY; ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS; COGNITIVE FUNCTION; VALPROIC ACID; RISK-FACTORS; ENDOCRINE DISORDERS; BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS; DAYTIME BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfma.2015.07.015
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Epilepsy in children is occasionally associated with variable comorbidities although the frequency of such comorbidity is often difficult to determine. They can be divided into three categories: neurological, psychological, and physical comorbidities. The goal of the present review is to discuss the reported comorbidities of epilepsy in children. The possible mechanisms and associated risk factors including the effect of seizure frequency and seizure control, types of epilepsy, age of seizure onset, duration of illness, and the possible detrimental effect of antiepileptic drugs will be described. Copyright (C) 2015, Elsevier Taiwan LLC & Formosan Medical Association. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1031 / 1038
页数:8
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