Intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation in schools: A reconciliation

被引:20
|
作者
Covington, MV [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Psychol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
motivation; achievement; appreciation;
D O I
10.1111/1467-8721.00052
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This article explores the nature of the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in schools, and in particular examines critically the assertion that these processes are necessarily antagonistic. The weight of evidence suggests that rewards in the form of school grades and the focus of many students on doing well, gradewise, need not necessarily interfere with learning for its own sake. Educational implications of these findings are considered. One such implication is that focusing on students' interests can be a valuable motivational strategy.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 25
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] EXTRINSIC VERSUS INTRINSIC MOTIVATION IN CONTINUED TWITTER USAGE
    Agrifoglio, Rocco
    Black, Sue
    Metallo, Concetta
    Ferrara, Maria
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COMPUTER INFORMATION SYSTEMS, 2012, 53 (01) : 33 - 41
  • [2] MASTERY MOTIVATION IN BOYS AND GIRLS - THE ROLE OF INTRINSIC VERSUS EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION
    BOGGIANO, AK
    MAIN, DS
    KATZ, P
    [J]. SEX ROLES, 1991, 25 (9-10) : 511 - 520
  • [3] Intrinsic Versus Extrinsic Motivation: An Approach/Avoidance Reformulation
    Martin V. Covington
    Kimberly J. Müeller
    [J]. Educational Psychology Review, 2001, 13 : 157 - 176
  • [4] Intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation:: An approach/avoidance reformulation
    Covington, MV
    Müeller, KJ
    [J]. EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 2001, 13 (02) : 157 - 176
  • [5] Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation
    Bénabou, R
    Tirole, J
    [J]. REVIEW OF ECONOMIC STUDIES, 2003, 70 (03): : 489 - 520
  • [6] Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation
    Reiss, Steven
    [J]. TEACHING OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2012, 39 (02) : 152 - 156
  • [7] INTRINSIC VERSUS EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION IN CHILDREN AGED 5 YEARS
    MCDONNELL, PM
    MONTEFRISCO, T
    PURE, K
    [J]. CANADIAN PSYCHOLOGY-PSYCHOLOGIE CANADIENNE, 1994, 35 (2A): : 107 - 107
  • [8] TASK MOTIVATION - LEARNER SELECTION OF INTRINSIC VERSUS EXTRINSIC ORIENTATIONS
    NEWBY, TJ
    ALTER, PA
    [J]. ETR&D-EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 1989, 37 (02): : 77 - 90
  • [9] Intrinsic motivation and extrinsic incentives
    Kreps, DM
    [J]. AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 1997, 87 (02): : 359 - 364
  • [10] VALUES IN MOTIVATION - EXTRINSIC OR INTRINSIC
    CRESCIMBENI, J
    [J]. EDUCATION, 1963, 84 (03): : 160 - 162