Human papillomavirus and cervical neoplasia

被引:0
|
作者
da Rosa, Maria Ines [1 ,2 ]
Medeiros, Lidia Rosi [3 ]
Rosa, Daniela Dornelles [4 ]
Bozzeti, Mary Clarisse [3 ]
Silva, Fabio Rosa [1 ]
Silva, Bruno Rosa [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Extremo Catarinense, Curso Med, BR-88811550 Criciuma, SC, Brazil
[2] Univ Extremo Catarinense, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Saude, BR-88811550 Criciuma, SC, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Programa Posgrad Epidemiol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Med, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
来源
CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2009年 / 25卷 / 05期
关键词
Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia; Papillomavirus Infections; DNA Viruses; VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLES; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; NATURAL-HISTORY; HPV TYPE-16; VITAMIN-E; CHLAMYDIA-TRACHOMATIS; BETA-CAROTENE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been established as an important etiological factor for the development of cervical cancer. This DNA virus primarily infects the epithelium and can induce benign and malignant lesions of the mucous membranes and skin. Some HPVs are considered high risk due to their role in malignant progression of cervical tumors. Genital HPV infections are common and usually transient among young sexually active women. Only a small fraction of infected women develop cervical cancer, implying the involvement of environmental and genetic cofactors in cervical carcinogenesis. Classification, virology, pathology, natural history, epidemiological features of genital HPV infection, and future prospects for cervical cancer prevention with HPV vaccines will be reviewed here.
引用
收藏
页码:952 / 963
页数:12
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