Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in DSM-5: New Criteria and Controversies

被引：28

作者：

Miller, Mark W. ^{[1
]}

Wolf, Erika J. ^{[1
]}

Keane, Terence M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Boston Univ, Sch Med, VA Boston Healthcare Syst, Natl Ctr PTSD, Boston, MA 02215 USA

来源：

CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY-SCIENCE AND PRACTICE | 2014年 / 21卷 / 03期

关键词：

dissociative subtype; DSM-5; ICD-11; posttraumatic stress disorder; CONFIRMATORY FACTOR-ANALYSES; COMPLEX PTSD; PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT; INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION; DISSOCIATIVE SUBTYPE; NONCLINICAL SAMPLE; MENTAL-DISORDERS; TRAUMA EXPOSURE; FIELD TRIALS; IV;

D O I：

10.1111/cpsp.12070

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) featured extensive changes to the posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis. PTSD was moved out of the anxiety disorders into a new class of "trauma-and stressor-related disorders," and the definition of what constitutes a traumatic experience was revised. Three new symptoms were added, existing ones were modified, and a new four-cluster organization and diagnostic algorithm were introduced. Finally, a new dissociative subtype was added to the diagnosis. We review these changes, discuss some of the controversies surrounding them, and then introduce a new debate involving a radically different conceptualization of PTSD proposed for International Classification of Diseases, 11th edition.

引用

页码：208 / 220

页数：13

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