Investigations on beam-current-pulse-shortening in a long pulse relativistic klystron amplifier

被引:24
|
作者
Hua, H [1 ]
Fan, ZK [1 ]
Jie, T [1 ]
Ma, QS [1 ]
Gan, YQ [1 ]
Chang, AB [1 ]
机构
[1] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Appl Elect, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China
关键词
relativistic klystron amplifier; pulse shortening; high power microwave;
D O I
10.7498/aps.53.1129
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This paper presents pulse shortening of electron beams drifting through the input cavity and the idler cavity on an L-band long pulse relativistic klystron amplifier. We investigate one of the main mechanism of beam-current-pulse-shortening in which the interaction of asymmetric modes of cavity and the beams leads to the beams' expansion. Selective damping to suppress the asymmetric modes is described. The problem of beam-current-pulse-shortening through the idler cavity gap is removed to a certain extent after parameter adjustment of the input microwave and the idler cavity. In the experiment, the 446 kV ,3.0 kA, 1.3 mus hollow electron beams generated about 2.0 kA modulated current after two idler-cavity gaps, the width of electron beams' pulse is increased from 0.3 mus to 1.0 mus.
引用
收藏
页码:1129 / 1135
页数:7
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