Assessment of psychotic disorders in inpatient children and adolescents: Use of the Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders

被引:10
|
作者
Smith, SR
Reddy, LA
Wingenfeld, SA
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Fairleigh Dickinson Univ, Dept Psychol, Teaneck, NJ USA
[4] La Trobe Univ, Sch Psychol Sci, Bundoora, Vic 3083, Australia
[5] Austin & Repatriat Med Ctr, Heidelberg, Vic, Australia
关键词
psychosis; assessment of children; Devereux Scales; Behavior Rating Scales;
D O I
10.1023/A:1020731117022
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The Devereux Scales of Mental Disorders (DSMD), with its 3-factor model of measurement (i.e., Internalizing, Externalizing, and Critical Pathology), may be useful in screening for psychotic disorders in children. This study assessed the ability of the DSMD to differentiate between inpatient children and adolescents with psychotic disorders (n = 18) and those with other clinical syndromes (n = 71). Results of ANCOVAs indicated that the psychotic group scored significantly higher on most DSMD scales and composites than the nonpsychotic clinical group. However estimates of effect size were particularly large for the Critical Pathology Composite and the Autism and Acute Problems Scales. Diagnostic efficiency statistics revealed that the DSMD's Critical Pathology Composite was highly accurate in differentiating between the 2 clinical groups. These findings support the utility of the DSMD in identifying children and adolescents with psychotic disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 273
页数:5
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