Diazo Ethers: Formation and Decomposition in the Course of Reactions Between Arenediazonium Ions and Different Alcohols

被引:12
|
作者
Bravo-Diaz, Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vigo, Dept Quim Fis, Fac Quim, Vigo 36310, Spain
关键词
ACIDIC METHANOL; ASCORBIC-ACID; HETEROLYTIC DEDIAZONIATION; BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN; PRODUCT FORMATION; MECHANISM; KINETICS; SALTS; TETRAFLUOROBORATE; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.2174/157019309788167693
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present review is aimed to summarize recent research on the O-coupling reactions of arenediazonium, ArN2+, ions with different alcohols under acidic conditions. Encapsulating in a nutshell their mechanisms, it appears that two possible products may be formed depending on experimental conditions, namely a highly unstable aryl cation, Ar+, that yields substitution products and a reactive diazo ether, namely Ar-N=N-O-R, which initiates a radical mechanism through the formation of aryl radicals Ar center dot to yield reduction products.
引用
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页码:105 / 113
页数:9
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