Retirement Is Associated With Change in Self-Esteem

被引：34

作者：

Bleidorn, Wiebke ^{[1
]}

Schwaba, Ted ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Psychol, One Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA

来源：

PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING | 2018年 / 33卷 / 04期

关键词：

self-esteem; retirement; personality development; life experiences; LIFE; PERSONALITY; GENDER; TRANSITIONS; ADULTHOOD; AGE;

D O I：

10.1037/pag0000253

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

We examined the course of self-esteem during the transition to retirement in a sample of 690 retirees (ages 51-81) and a propensity-score matched-comparison group of 515 nonretirees drawn from a nationally representative longitudinal study in the Netherlands. The average retiree decreased in self-esteem in the 5 years before retirement and remained stable in self-esteem in the 5 years following retirement. We also found significant individual differences in retirees' self-esteem trajectories but failed to identify moderators that may account for these individual differences. We discuss the implications of these results for theory and future research on life span self-esteem development.

引用

页码：586 / 594

页数：9

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