Hybrid economical telecloning of equatorial qubits and generation of multipartite entanglement

被引:37
|
作者
Wang, Xin-Wen [1 ]
Yang, Guo-Jian
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2009年 / 79卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
quantum computing; quantum entanglement; teleportation; OPTIMAL QUANTUM CLONING; UNIVERSAL; MACHINE; STATE; INFORMATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.062315
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose a simple scheme for hybrid economical telecloning (HETC) of equatorial qubits with the well-known W-type entangled states. The so-called HETC is a synthesis of several types of quantum cloning and quantum teleportation, in which economical symmetric and asymmetric clonings and anticlonings can be simultaneously achieved by teleportation. We use the global fidelity and average-single-qubit fidelity to estimate, respectively, the collective copying quality and show that the two criteria lead to different results. We obtain interesting equalities and inequalities about the fidelities of clones or anticlones. We also introduce controlled HETC of equatorial qubits with recently proposed Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)-W-type entangled states [L. Chen and Y. X. Chen, Phys. Rev. A 74, 062310 (2006)], in which the achievement of phase-covariant telecloning between the sender (Alice) and the receivers (Bobs) is conditioned on the collaboration of all the supervisors (Charlies). This idea may open a perspective for the applications of such interesting type of entangled states. A method for generating the GHZ-W-type entangled states is also presented.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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