Promoting effects of lanthanum oxide on the NiO/CeO2 catalyst for hydrogen production by autothermal reforming of ethanol

被引:16
|
作者
Xue, Zhiwei [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Shen, Yuesong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Peiwen [4 ]
Pan, Youchun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Junjie [1 ]
Feng, Zhiliang [1 ]
Zhang, Yu [1 ]
Zeng, Yanwei [1 ]
Liu, Youlin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhu, Shemin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 5 Xinmofan Rd, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Tech Univ, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Inorgan Funct, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Tech Univ, Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Arizona, Dept Aerosp & Mech Engn, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Promoting effects; Lanthanum; CeO2; Hydrogen production; Ni-based catalyst; Autothermal reforming; PEROVSKITE-TYPE OXIDES; OXIDATION REACTIONS; AIR-POLLUTION; STEAM; TEMPERATURE; PERFORMANCE; COMBUSTION; REDUCTION; SYSTEMS; CERIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2018.01.024
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Promoting effects of Lanthanum oxide on the NiO/CeO2 catalyst for hydrogen production by autothermal reforming of ethanol were investigated. The effects of La increased the specific surface area, stabilized the NiO phase and led to the high dispersion of Ni in active LaNiO3 phase. The carrier CeO2 provided big specific surface area for effective EATR reaction, promoted the H-2 production by accelerating the oxygen migration in the catalyst surface via the Ce4+ <--> Ce3+ transformation. Consequently, the optimized Ni1La1Oy/10CeO(2) catalyst achieved 100% X-EtOH, 69.3% S-H2 at 600 degrees C and high stability at 550 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:12 / 16
页数:5
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