Treatment Algorithm for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma - Recommendations Based on Evidence and Clinical Practice

被引:14
|
作者
Bergmann, Lothar [1 ]
Beck, Jochaim [2 ]
Bothe, Kathrin [3 ]
Brinkmann, Olaf A. [4 ]
Buse, Stephan [5 ]
Goebell, Peter J. [6 ]
Gruenwald, Viktor [7 ]
Holzapfel, Konstantin [8 ]
Kuebler, Hubert [9 ]
Marschner, Norbert W. [10 ]
Mickischk, Gerald [11 ]
Schultze-Seemann, Wolfgang [12 ]
Siebels, Michael [13 ]
Siemer, Stephan [14 ]
Stoerkel, Stephan [15 ]
Gschwend, Juergen E. [9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Klin Frankfurt, Med Klin 2, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Univ Med Johannes Gutenberg Univ, Med Klin & Poliklin 3, D-55122 Mainz, Germany
[3] Univ Klinikum Schleswig Holstein, Klin Urol & Kinderurol, Kiel, Germany
[4] St Bonifatius Hosp, Klin Urol & Kinderurol, Lingen
[5] Alfried Krupp Hosp, Urol Klin, Essen, Germany
[6] Univ Klinikum Erlangen, Urol Klin, Erlangen, Germany
[7] Hannover Med Sch, Hannover, Germany
[8] Inst Rontgendiagnost, Munich, Germany
[9] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Urol Klin & Poliklin, D-80290 Munich, Germany
[10] Praxis Interdisziplinare Onkol & Hamatol, Freiburg, Germany
[11] Ctr Operat Urol Bremen, Bremen, Germany
[12] Univ Freiburg Klinikum, Freiburg, Germany
[13] Urol Pasing, Munich, Germany
[14] Univ Klinikum Saarlandes, Klin Urol & Kinderurol, Homburg, Germany
[15] HELIOS Klinikum Wuppertal, Inst Pathol, Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
Renal cell cancer; mRCC; TKI; mTOR; VEGF; Therapy sequences; INTERFERON-ALPHA; DOUBLE-BLIND; SORAFENIB; TEMSIROLIMUS; BEVACIZUMAB; SUNITINIB; SURVIVAL; TRIAL;
D O I
10.1159/000360179
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Until a few years ago, the treatment options for metastatic renal cell cancer (mRCC) were very limited. The growing understanding of the molecular pathomechanisms underlying RCC allowed the development of new treatment approaches. Meanwhile, several approved target-oriented substances from different drug classes are available endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptor or mTOR inhibition is well documented by phase III trials and reflected biomarkers have been identified in mRCC so far to demonstrate a benefit by a specific compound in an individual patient. Meanwhile, the sequential use of 'targeted therapies' in mRCC has been established as standard treatment. The optimal sequence of available agents is still unclear. A German RCC expert panel discussed and developed an algorithm for the choices of first-and second-line treatment in mRCC based on established clinical criteria.
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页码:136 / 141
页数:6
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