Sectors and the additionality effects of R&D tax credits: A cross-country microeconometric analysis

被引:55
|
作者
Freitas, Isabel Bodas [1 ]
Castellacci, Fulvio [2 ]
Fontana, Roberto [3 ]
Malerba, Franco [4 ]
Vezzulli, Andrea [5 ]
机构
[1] Grenoble Ecole Management, Grenoble, France
[2] Univ Oslo, TIK Ctr, N-0316 Oslo, Norway
[3] Univ Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[4] Bocconi Univ, Milan, Italy
[5] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Ispra, Italy
关键词
R&D policy; R&D tax credits; Input additionality; Output additionality; Pavitt taxonomy; Market concentration; MARKET-STRUCTURE; TECHNICAL CHANGE; SCHUMPETERIAN PATTERNS; DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT; INNOVATION; FIRM; IMPACT; INCENTIVES; TAXONOMY; BARRIERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.respol.2016.10.002
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
Do the additionality effects of R&D tax credits vary across sectors? The paper presents a micro- econometric analysis of this question for three countries: Norway, Italy and France. We use a panel of firm-level data from three waves of the Innovation Surveys carried out in these countries for 2004, 2006 and 2008. The study estimates input and output additionality effects of R&D tax credits in each of these economies, and it investigates how these effects differ across sectors characterized by different R&D orientation and competition conditions. The results point out that firms in industries with high R&D orientation have on average higher propensity to apply to R&D fiscal incentives schemes and stronger input and output additionality effects. Output additionality is found to differ among the three examined countries. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:57 / 72
页数:16
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