Nationwide Molecular Epidemiology of Measles Virus in Japan Between 2008 and 2017

被引：12

作者：

Seki, Fumio ^{[1
]}

Miyoshi, Masahiro ^{[2
]}

Ikeda, Tatsuya ^{[3
]}

Nishijima, Haruna ^{[4
]}

Saikusa, Miwako ^{[5
]}

Itamochi, Masae ^{[6
]}

Minagawa, Hiroko ^{[7
]}

Kurata, Takako ^{[8
]}

Ootomo, Rei ^{[9
]}

Kajiwara, Jumboku ^{[10
]}

Kato, Takashi ^{[11
]}

Komase, Katsuhiro ^{[12
]}

Tanaka-Taya, Keiko ^{[12
]}

Sunagawa, Tomimasa ^{[12
]}

Oishi, Kazunori ^{[12
]}

Okabe, Nobuhiko ^{[13
]}

Kimura, Hirokazu ^{[14
]}

Suga, Shigeru ^{[15
]}

Kozawa, Kunihisa ^{[16
]}

Otsuki, Noriyuki ^{[1
]}

Mori, Yoshio ^{[1
]}

Shirabe, Komei ^{[17
]}

Takeda, Makoto ^{[1
]}

Komagome, Rika ^{[18
]}

Ohnishi, Asami ^{[19
]}

Saito, Hiroyuki ^{[20
]}

Sasaki, Mie ^{[21
]}

Komabayashi, Kenichi ^{[22
]}

Kanari, Atsuko ^{[23
]}

Tamura, Tsutomu ^{[24
]}

Yamamoto, Kazunari ^{[25
]}

Ishikawa, Kanako ^{[26
]}

Mizukoshi, Fuminori ^{[27
]}

Tsukagoshi, Hiroyuki ^{[28
]}

Ogawa, Yasutaka ^{[29
]}

Nakada, Takashi ^{[30
]}

Kasuga, Ai ^{[31
]}

Ogawa, Tomoko ^{[32
]}

Yokoi, Hajime ^{[33
]}

Suzuki, Rieko ^{[34
]}

Shimizu, Hideaki ^{[35
]}

Kanazawa, Satoko ^{[36
]}

Oonuma, Masayuki ^{[37
]}

Nishizawa, Kanako ^{[38
]}

Okamura, Yuichiro ^{[39
]}

Ikegaya, Asaka ^{[40
]}

Maehata, Takaharu ^{[41
]}

Furuta, Toshihiko ^{[42
]}

Nakazawa, Masaya ^{[43
]}

Yasui, Yoshihiro ^{[44
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Dept Virol 3, Tokyo, Japan

[2] Hokkaido Inst Publ Hlth, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

[3] Yamagata Prefectural Inst Publ Hlth, Yamagata, Japan

[4] Chiba Prefectural Inst Publ Hlth, Chiba, Japan

[5] Yokohama City Inst Publ Hlth, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

[6] Toyama Inst Hlth, Imizu, Toyama, Japan

[7] Aichi Prefectural Inst Publ Hlth, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

[8] Osaka Inst Publ Hlth, Osaka, Japan

[9] Tottori Prefectural Inst Publ Hlth & Environm Sci, Tottori, Japan

[10] Fukuoka Inst Hlth & Environm Sci, Dazaifu, Japan

[11] Okinawa Prefectural Inst Hlth & Environm, Uruma, Japan

[12] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Infect Dis Surveillance Ctr, Tokyo, Japan

[13] Kawasaki City Inst Publ Hlth, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

[14] Gunma Paz Univ, Grad Sch Hlth Sci, Takasaki, Gunma, Japan

[15] Natl Mie Hosp, Dept Pediat, Tsu, Mie, Japan

[16] Yokohama City Univ, Grad Sch Med, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

[17] Yamaguchi Prefectural Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Yamaguchi, Japan

[18] Hokkaido Inst PH, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

[19] Sapporo City Inst PH, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

[20] Akita Pref RC PHE, Akita, Japan

[21] Miyagi Pref Inst PHE, Natori, Miyagi, Japan

[22] Yamagata Pref Inst PH, Yamagata, Japan

[23] Fukushima Pref Inst PH, Fukushima, Japan

[24] Niigata Pref Inst PHES, Kashiwazaki, Niigata, Japan

[25] Niigata City Inst PHE, Niigata, Japan

[26] Ibaraki Pref Inst PH, Ibaraki, Japan

[27] Tochigi Pref Inst PHES, Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan

[28] Gunma Pref Inst PHES, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan

[29] Saitama Inst PH, Wako, Saitama, Japan

[30] Saitama City Inst Hlth Sci & Res, Saitama, Japan

[31] Tokyo Metropolitan Inst PH, Tokyo, Japan

[32] Chiba Pref Inst PH, Chiba, Japan

[33] Chiba City Inst Hlth & Environ, Chiba, Japan

[34] Kanagawa Pref Inst PH, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

[35] Kawasaki City Inst PH, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

[36] Sagamihara City Inst PH, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan

[37] Yamanashi Inst PH, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan

[38] Nagano Environ Conservat Res Inst, Kitago, Nagano, Japan

[39] Nagano City Hlth Ctr, Nagano, Japan

[40] Shizuoka Inst Environ & Hyg, Shizuoka, Japan

[41] Shizuoka City Inst Environ Sci & PH, Shizuoka, Japan

[42] Hamamatsu City Hlth Environ RC, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan

[43] Ishikawa Pref Inst PHES, Nonoichi, Ishikawa, Japan

[44] Aichi Pref Inst PH, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

[45] Nagoya City PH Res Inst, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

[46] Gifu Pref Res Inst Hlth & ES, Kakamigahara, Gifu, Japan

[47] Gifu City Inst PH, Gifu, Japan

[48] Mie Pref Hlth & Environ Res Inst, Tsu, Mie, Japan

[49] Shiga Pref Inst PH, Hikone, Shiga, Japan

[50] Kyoto Pref Inst PHE, Kyoto, Japan

来源：

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY | 2019年 / 10卷

关键词：

measles virus; molecular epidemiology; genotype; elimination; Japan; PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS; HOKKAIDO DISTRICT; GENOTYPE H1; ELIMINATION; SURVEILLANCE; OUTBREAK; PROGRESS; B3; TRANSMISSION; CIRCULATION;

D O I：

10.3389/fmicb.2019.01470

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Genotyping evidence that supports the interruption of endemic measles virus (MV) transmission is one of the essential criteria to be verified in achieving measles elimination. In Japan since 2014, MV genotype analyses have been performed for most of the measles cases in prefectural public health institutes nationwide. With this strong molecular epidemiological data, Japan was verified to have eliminated measles in March, 2015. However, even in the postelimination era, sporadic cases and small outbreaks of measles have been detected repeatedly in Japan. This study investigated the nationwide molecular epidemiology of MV between 2008 and 2017. The 891 strains in the total period between 2008 and 2017 belonged to seven genotypes (D5, D4, D9, H1, G3, B3, and D8) and 124 different MV sequence variants, based on the 450-nucleotide sequence region of the N gene (N450). The 311 MV strains in the postelimination era between 2015 and 2017 were classified into 1, 7, 8, and 32 different N450 sequence variants in D9, H1, B3, and D8 genotypes, respectively. Analysis of the detection period of the individual N450 sequence variants showed that the majority of MV strains were detected only for a short period. However, MV strains, MVs/Osaka.JPN/29.15/ [D8] and MVi/Hulu Langat.MYS/26.11/ [D8], which are named strains designated by World Health Organization (WHO), have been detected in many cases over 2 or 3 years between 2015 and 2017. The WHO-named strains have circulated worldwide, causing outbreaks in many countries. Epidemiological investigation revealed repeated importation of these WHO-named strains into Japan. To demonstrate the elimination status (interruption of endemic transmission) in situations with repeated importation of the same strains is challenging. Nevertheless, the detailed sequence analysis of individual MV strains and chronological analysis of these strains provided sufficient evidence to show that Japan has still maintained its measles elimination status in 2017.

引用

页数：14

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