The rendering plants in the USA use the same technique as those in Britain. It is customary to mix meat and bone meal with the concentrates fed to cattle and well known that scrapie is widely occurring in the USA. But not one case of BSE has been reported. In trials where-by material from scrapie sheep has been inoculated into cattle, central nervous symptoms developed but they were not identical to those of BSE. Furthermore, it was found that the BSE strain is a uniform one whereas strains with different properties are known to exist in scrapie. English veterinarians claim to having observed BSE already before the disease was recognised as a specific entity. It may therefore be assumed that the BSE agent is a true bovine prion. If there exists a familial form of BSE as is known from Jakob-Creutzfeldt Disease in men then only a pre-BSE stage would be reached in the United Kingdom after the slaughter of all cattle older than thirty months. There is of course no danger that a new wave of BSE will occur because meat and bone meal is not fed anymore to cattle.
机构:
Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Univ London Royal Vet Coll, Populat Biol & Dis Control Res Grp, Hatfield, Herts, EnglandVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Konold, Timm
Bone, Gemma
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Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, EnglandVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Bone, Gemma
Vidal-Diez, Alberto
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Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, EnglandVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Vidal-Diez, Alberto
Tortosa, Raul
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Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Fac Vet, Inst Neurosci, Dept Anim Med & Surg, E-08193 Barcelona, SpainVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Tortosa, Raul
Davis, Andrew
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Univ Queensland, Sch Vet Sci, Brisbane, Qld, AustraliaVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Davis, Andrew
Dexter, Glenda
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Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, EnglandVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Dexter, Glenda
Hill, Peter
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机构:Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Hill, Peter
Jeffrey, Martin
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Vet Labs Agcy Lasswade, Penicuik, Midlothian, ScotlandVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Jeffrey, Martin
Simmons, Marion M.
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Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, EnglandVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Simmons, Marion M.
Chaplin, Melanie J.
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Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, EnglandVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Chaplin, Melanie J.
Bellworthy, Susan J.
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Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, EnglandVet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
Bellworthy, Susan J.
Berthelin-Baker, Christine
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机构:Vet Labs Agcy Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey, England
机构:
ARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USA
Iowa State Univ, Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ ORISE Interagency Betwe, Ames, IA USA
Iowa State Univ, Dept Vet Pathol, Ames, IA USAARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USA
Cassmann, E. D.
Moore, S. J.
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ARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USA
Iowa State Univ, Oak Ridge Inst Sci & Educ ORISE Interagency Betwe, Ames, IA USA
Iowa State Univ, Dept Vet Pathol, Ames, IA USAARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USA
Moore, S. J.
Kokemuller, R. D.
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ARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USAARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USA
Kokemuller, R. D.
Balkema-Buschmann, A.
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Fed Res Inst Anim Hlth, Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Inst Novel & Emerging Infect Dis, Greifswald, GermanyARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USA
Balkema-Buschmann, A.
Groschup, M. H.
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Fed Res Inst Anim Hlth, Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Inst Novel & Emerging Infect Dis, Greifswald, GermanyARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USA
Groschup, M. H.
Greenlee, J. J.
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ARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USAARS, Virus & Prion Res Unit, Natl Anim Dis Ctr, USDA, Ames, IA USA