Cyclodextrins in polymer synthesis:: Steric retardation of the free-radical polymerization in aqueous medium of 4-vinylbenzaldehyde/methylated β-cyclodextrin complex

被引:0
|
作者
Heinenberg, M [1 ]
Ritter, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Organ Chem & Makromol Chem 2, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
关键词
beta-cyclodextrin; inclusion chemistry; particle size distribution; retardation effect; p-vinylbenzaldehyde;
D O I
10.1002/1521-3935(200208)203:12<1804::AID-MACP1804>3.0.CO;2-3
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
4-Vinylbenzaldehyde (3) was complexed with methylated beta-cyclodextrin (4) (me-beta-CD) yielding the water soluble host-guest complex (5). Radical polymerization was initiated with K2S2O8/Na2S2O5 in water at room temperature and also at 70degreesC. The polymerization tendency of this complex (5) is lower compared to the styrene/me-beta-Cd-complex (7). Also copolymerizations of 5 and complexed styrene (6) at these two temperatures were carried out and the results are discussed in respect to the behavior of the homopolymerization. The resulting polymers (8a-k, 9a, 9b) were characterized by SEC-measurements and H-1 NMR spectroscopy. TEM-measurements of the homopolymers 8f and 8k show differences in the particle size depending on the amount of me-beta-CD.
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页码:1804 / 1810
页数:7
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