MALMEM: model averaging in linear measurement error models

被引:13
|
作者
Zhang, Xinyu [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Yanyuan [3 ]
Carroll, Raymond J. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[4] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX USA
[5] Univ Technol Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Measurement error; Model averaging; Model selection; Optimality; Weight; LOGISTIC-REGRESSION; VARIABLE SELECTION; PREDICTION;
D O I
10.1111/rssb.12317
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
We develop model averaging estimation in the linear regression model where some covariates are subject to measurement error. The absence of the true covariates in this framework makes the calculation of the standard residual-based loss function impossible. We take advantage of the explicit form of the parameter estimators and construct a weight choice criterion. It is asymptotically equivalent to the unknown model average estimator minimizing the loss function. When the true model is not included in the set of candidate models, the method achieves optimality in terms of minimizing the relative loss, whereas, when the true model is included, the method estimates the model parameter with root n rate. Simulation results in comparison with existing Bayesian information criterion and Akaike information criterion model selection and model averaging methods strongly favour our model averaging method. The method is applied to a study on health.
引用
收藏
页码:763 / 779
页数:17
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